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The EmpCo Directive and Green Claims

What companies need to know now!

The EmpCo Directive introduces new requirements for green claims from 27 September 2026 onwards. General environmental claims such as “sustainable,” “climate neutral,” or “green” will only be permitted if they can be substantiated with clear and verifiable evidence. Learn what requirements the EmpCo Directive places on environmental marketing claims and how to make your sustainability communication compliant, transparent, and credible.

Drohnenaufnahme eines Müllsammelboots, das schwimmende Abfälle und Plastikmüll aus einem verschmutzten Fluss entfernt.

What Is the EmpCo Directive?

From September 27, 2026, stricter requirements for environmental claims will apply across the EU. With the EmpCo Directive (Empowering Consumers for the Green Transition), the EU is laying the foundation for a more transparent approach to sustainability communication. Broad environmental claims such as “eco-friendly” or “sustainable” will no longer be permitted without proper substantiation. Environmental claims may only be made if they are measurable, verifiable, and transparently documented.

As an extension of the European Green Deal, the EmpCo Directive strengthens existing consumer protection laws by taking a tougher stance against greenwashing and misleading environmental and social claims.

Which Green Claims Are No Longer Allowed?

EmpCo distinguishes between four categories of environmental claims. In each one, the rule is the same: if you can't prove what you claim, you risk penalties.

General Claims

"Plastic-free", "green", "eco-friendly"

Bold environmental claims without clear and verifiable evidence will be prohibited from September 2026 onwards. Such statements will only be allowed if they are supported by recognized environmental certifications or labels.

Compensation Claims

"Climate neutral", "plastic neutral" through offsetting

Claims that base neutrality solely on purchasing certificates outside your own value chain will be considered misleading.

Future Environmental Performance

"Climate neutral by 2030", "plastic-free by 2028"

Future-facing promises are only permitted with a detailed, publicly accessible implementation plan, measurable interim targets, and regular external review.

Company-Created Sustainability Labels

Self-designed badges and labels

Seals like "Ocean Friendly" or "Plastic Saver" without independent, transparent certification are expressly prohibited. Even green leaf icons or similar graphic elements can already count as seal-like.

Why act on EmpCo now?

The transition period is running. Companies that fail to adapt their communication in time risk:

Warnings and fines as enforcement becomes stricter

Reputational damage following public criticism of greenwashing

Loss of trust among increasingly critical consumers

 

The sooner you review your claims, the more time you have to make well-founded adjustments.

Our AI Audit Tool


Want to know which specific claims your company needs to revise now? Use our EmpCo Check to get an automated analysis of the current claims on your website.

Titelseite eines EmpCo Compliance Reports mit Luftaufnahme eines Müllsammelboots in einem Fluss. Der Bericht dient der Website-Prüfung und Risikoanalyse umweltbezogener Aussagen.

Green Claim vs. Contribution Claim

The new directive rewards precision and penalizes vague claims. The legally compliant path for your communication is what's known as a Contribution Claim.

Criterion Classic Green Claim Contribution Claim
Claim Product attribute, e.g. "climate neutral" Specific, quantified amount
Evidence often difficult or impossible to substantiate externally audited and transparently trackable
EmpCo Risk high: classic risk of a cease-and-desist warning low: states your own contribution instead of a product attribute
Example "Our product is plastic neutral." "With every purchase, we remove 1 kg of plastic waste from rivers."

Contribution Claims Instead of Green Claims: Plastic Credits at everwave

Our Plastic Credits connect concrete environmental impact with transparent documentation. They meet the requirements of the EmpCo Directive and are based on plastic waste that has actually been collected.

One Plastic Credit corresponds to 1 kg of waste collected, sorted, and processed from rivers and waterways worldwide. With Plastic Credits, companies make a measurable impact - because Plastic Credits meet EmpCo's requirements: 

Full traceability

Each Plastic Credit is based on plastic waste collected in real operations. Waste is documented and recorded with exact coordinates at the collection point. This shows where the waste was collected, when collection took place and what quantities were recorded.

Transparent documentation

After collection, materials are sorted and processed at everwave Zero-Waste Centers and prepared for further processing. Every processing step is documented digitally and recorded in the digital tracking system. This creates a complete record and rules out double counting.

Unique identification

Each Plastic Credit receives its own unique ID. This allows every Credit to be tracked, checked and documented individually. Its impact can therefore be traced and audited at any time.

Talk to an expert

The transition period is running out. Find out how your company can create measurable impact with Plastic Credits and prepare for the requirements of the EmpCo Directive.

Frequently Asked Questions

1

What Exactly Are Green Claims?

Green Claims are environmental and sustainability statements that companies use in their communication — for example, on websites, packaging, in advertisements, or on social media. This includes both specific statements and general terms such as "sustainable", "environmentally friendly", or "green".

2

Will All Sustainability Claims Be Banned?

No. The EmpCo Directive doesn't ban sustainability communication. But it does raise the bar for how well claims must be substantiated. Going forward, environmental claims must be clear, transparent, and backed by solid data.

3

What Counts as Evidence for a Sustainability Claim?

Your claims should always be backed by traceable data, recognized standards, or independent certifications. The more transparent the underlying data and documentation, the more credible and defensible the claim.

4

How Does everwave Support Companies in Credible Sustainability Communication?

With transparent Plastic Credits, complete traceability, and verifiable data, everwave provides the foundation for defensible environmental communication. We also help companies communicate their sustainability efforts clearly, transparently, and effectively.

5

What Happens If Green Claims Don't Meet the Requirements?

Environmental claims that can't be substantiated, or that are misleading, can lead to legal consequences — such as cease-and-desist warnings or regulatory action. That's why it pays to review your own communication early and back it up with solid evidence.

6

How Can We Prepare Our Sustainability Communication for EmpCo?

Start by reviewing your existing Green Claims and assessing whether they're adequately substantiated. Replace general statements with concrete, measurable information, or back them up with the right evidence. This creates transparency and reduces the risk of misleading communication.